March PMI Indicates Slight Improvement in Euro Zone Business Activity

In March, there were signs of slight improvement in Euro zone business activity, as indicated by the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI). Although the recovery was uneven, with services activity accelerating while the manufacturing sector continued to experience a strong downturn.

The composite PMI, which tracks performance in both services and manufacturing sectors, rose to 49.9 in March from February’s 49.2, slightly surpassing the consensus of 49.7. However, the index remains below the crucial 50 level separating growth from contraction for the tenth consecutive month, raising warning flags about the pace of recovery.

Notably, the PMI for the services industry surged to a nine-month high of 51.1 in March, surpassing expectations and marking the second consecutive month of growth. This positive momentum in services adds to the growing signs of economic resilience.

Conversely, manufacturing PMI declined to a three-month low of 45.7 in March, significantly below expectations, indicating continued challenges for the manufacturing sector. Despite the upbeat performance in services, the sluggishness in manufacturing is dampening the overall economic outlook.

Economists maintain cautious optimism but foresee no rapid recovery in the industrial sector. They warn that the negative performance in manufacturing will persist, exerting pressure on the broader economic activity in the Euro zone.